IITM (Branch), New Delhi
Major scientific objectives
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To characterize space-time variations in aerosols over northern India, originating from a complex mixture of anthropogenic pollutants and mineral dust, using ground-based in-situ and remote sensing techniques along with the modeling tools.
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To study aerosol and cloud microphysics in the focus of Aerosol-Cloud-Climate interactions.
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To estimate atmospheric aerosol forcing during different sky conditions in the perspective to understand their implications for the environment on regional and global scales.
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To estimate the carrying capacity of the region from air quality vis-à-vis the emissions.
Facilities available:
Existing Instruments
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OC/EC analyzer for organic and elemental carbon measurements
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Pyrenomter for direct short-wave solar flux measurement
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Ceilometer for cloud microphysics characterization along with the measurements of cloud top and bottom height (cloud thickness)
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Optical Particle Counter (OPC) for aerosol number and mass size distributions
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High Volume Sampler (HVS) for total suspended particulate matters (TSPM)
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PM10 aerosol sampler for the mass of particulate matters of size <10 µm
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PM2.5 aerosol sampler for the mass of particulate matters of size <2.5 µm
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Surface meteorology using Automatic Weather Station (AWS).
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Automatic rain collector
Up-coming Instruments
- Sun/sky radiometer for various columnar aerosol optical and radiative properties
- Mini-LIDAR system for vertical profile of aerosols
Model studies:
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Optical Properties of Aerosol and Cloud (OPAC) model, developed by Hess et al., [1998] is using for the estimation of crucial aerosol optical parameters under different environmental conditions, which are the key responsible for forcing estimation.
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Santa Barbara DISORT Atmospheric Radiative Transfer (SBDART) model, developed by Ricchiazzi et al., [1998] is using for the estimation of atmospheric forcing in different sky conditions.
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Staff working:
Scientific
Administrative
Niraj Kumar Jha (UDC)
Technical
Birandra Singh (Lab Assistant)
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